Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) include a wide range of illnesses. They struggle with social engagement and communication to some extent, which is one of their defining traits. Other traits include unique patterns of behavior and activity, such as trouble switching from one activity to another, attention to detail, and unexpected responses to senses.
Autistic people have a range of skills and requirements that can change over time. While some autistic individuals can live independently, others have significant difficulties and need ongoing care and support. Education and employment chances are frequently impacted by autism. The level of assistance given by regional and governmental agencies as well as social views play a significant role in shaping the quality of life for those with autism.
Autism may exhibit early symptoms of development, but it sometimes takes a long time to be diagnosed. People with autism and co-occurring illnesses typically have epilepsy, depression, anxiety, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, in addition to problematic behaviors such as difficulty sleeping and self-injury. In autistic people, degrees of intellectual functioning range from severe handicaps to high levels.
What exactly does the phrase “autism-friendly” mean?
“Being conscious of how social interaction and environmental factors affect those on the autism spectrum and alerting communication strategies and physical environments to better suit a person’s specific support needs.” It entails being willing to make adjustments to enable an autistic person to engage in society. Additionally, it indicates that you are open to and ready to make the necessary modifications to autistic people. This acknowledges the fact that autistic person has already had to make a lot of adjustments in order to the world around them.
There are many ways we can make the space more autism-friendly:
- Acoustics.
Autistic people have a very high threshold for sound, sometimes to the point of pain. It would be advantageous to offer improved soundproofing and allow for adjustable sound pressure levels.
2. Lighting
Human mood, behavior, and cognitive processes are affected by light and color. Consider whether you would notice a difference if you spent an hour in a dark grey room as opposed to a light yellow one. Small pops of vibrant color and pale, unsaturated earth tones are common features of autism-friendly designs.
3. Spatial configuration
The autistic mind processes space better when they are organized and clearly defined. Focus can be improved for people with autism by using sequential arrangements, non-essential item storage, room division, and reconfigurable space.
4. Substances.
The space’s size, purpose, and privacy can all be affected by the furniture in it. Modular furnishings and adaptable environments are preferred for ASD. Additionally, considering that certain autistic individuals may exhibit an obsessive demand for cleanliness, easily sanitized finishes are crucial.
These design principles can produce ageless, pleasurable, and multipurpose spaces for everyone. If we look at the design from an autistic perspective, we don’t value standardization over accommodation. A high-quality design must include acoustics, lighting, space planning, and materials. We can design better spaces and provide for everyone who resides thereby thoroughly comprehending all aspects of human experience.
